Habsburg and Bourbon Spain

Vitoria

Today: Spain

Years
1492–1833
Role
Capital of Álava and scene of the battle of 1813

On 22 January 1522 news reached the city that Adrian of Utrecht, lodged in the Casa del Cordón, had been elected pope; the future Adrian VI stayed there a little over a month as regent of Spain. The Neoclassical Plaza Nueva was proposed in 1780 and built between 1781 and 1791. On 21 June 1813 it was the scene of the battle of Vitoria, in which the Duke of Wellington defeated the French troops of José Bonaparte.

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by Phantazein

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